People with FAS/FAE may present a complex portrait of competencies and delays. It is not uncommon to encounter a mix of abilities and lags in any one person. The profile of maturation and strengths variew significantly between people with FAS/FAE. This chart is intended to provide a visual cue for gaps which may be masked by abilities (i.e., emotional immaturity may be hidden by strong expressive language skills.) It is when the expectation that a person is "on time" when they are actually developmentally much younger that conflict develops. "Why don't you act your age!" and "Grow up" are common comments which reflect frustration where immaturity has not been recognized as part of a normal variability in development. One parent said her feeling about her child changed after she was reminded to "Think younger." Actual age of individual: 18 Skill Developmental age equivalent Expressive Language ========================================> 20 Comprehension =======> 6 Money, time concepts ========> 8 Emotional maturity ==> 6 Physical maturity ======================================> 18 Reading ability =================================> 16 Social skills ===========> 7 Living skills ====================> 11 _______________________________________________________________________________ 0 5 10 15 20 25 Chronological age ========> A gradual catch up is noted in young adults with FAS/FAE. Rather than being able to leave home at 18, a more realistic timeline may be 25 to 30. Ask yourself what responsibilities would be reasonablet o expect from a 10 year old when confronted by a tall, verbal 16 year old with FAS/FAE. Adjust expectations accordingly. Adapted from: Research findings of Streissguth, Clarren et al. Diane Malbin 1994 Return to FAS Home Page |